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Frequently Asked Questions about the Methodology
This page contains the most common questions about
the Methodology and may anticipate questions you have. See also
the FAQ's about the International
Executive Network and the 2002
Report.
If after reviewing these FAQ's you still have questions
about the methodology, please Contact
Us.
What is the
objective of the methodology?
How stable is the methodology
overall and for firms?
What are the fundamental
capabilities measured with the methodology?
What is OMEC and how is it determined?
Which capability reflects the
quality of performance measurement systems?
How does the MECA methodology
differ from TQM?
How does the MECA methodology
differ from PIMS?
Q: What is the objective
of the methodology?
A: To measure the fundamental capabilities of corporate competitive
fitness for the creation of long-term shareholder value.
Q: How stable is the methodology
overall and for firms?
A: The MECA methodology tends to produce results that are quite
stable. This is evidenced by the stability of the Overall OMEC ratings
year-to-year.
One reason for stability is that firm ratings result
from multiple executives within the organization, preferably from
different functions and business units. Firm ratings are based on
responses to a 182-item questionnaire on specific aspects of business.
A second reason is that the nature of the questionnaire is to uncover
firm evolutions early on such that shifts are identified before
they result in big changes to the fundamental capabilities of a
firm. This means that upward or downward movements in business capabilities
should be visible before financial results are impacted. Third,
because the survey is conducted confidentially, executives are more
prone to answer honestly as opposed to being influenced by colleagues
or more senior staff. For this reason, the results escape being
a reflection of the latest events taking place within the firm i.e.
product launch, restructuring, external or internal communications.
Q: What are the fundamental
capabilities measured with the methodology?
A: Mission & Vision, Customer Orientation, Corporate Culture,
Organization & Systems, Planning & Intelligence, Human Resources,
Technical Resources, Innovation, Market Strategy, Marketing Operations,
International, Performance. A 13th capability, E-Business, was introduced
for the first time in 2001 but it is not used to calculate OMEC.
Q: What is OMEC and how is it
determined?
A: The Overall Market Effectiveness Capability is the overall index
of a firm based on the average ratings of the original 12 capabilities.
OMEC ratings permit making comparisons between firms easily, but
external factors not accounted for in OMEC help provide a more complex
and more accurate picture. Regardless of whether a firm has achieved
high or low ratings, an OMEC comparison can serve as a starting
point from which to gain deeper understanding of the changes required
to sustain and grow a firm.
Q: Which capability reflects
the quality of performance measurement systems?
A: Performance measurement systems would come under "Organization
and Systems" as one of the underlying indicators.
Q: How does the MECA methodology
differ from TQM?
A: The MECA methodology differs from TQM in that it is a diagnostic
monitoring tool designed to analyze an entire firm at regular intervals.
TQM has a narrow focus on product and service quality, although
it has been broadened to include more dimensions such as customer
perspective. TQM is a change initiative that is usually undertaken
to address a recognized need within a specified time period.
While both MECA and TQM focus on improving the internal
and intangible assets of a firm, MECA assesses all market capabilities
whereas TQM addresses specific aspects of a firm. Since the MECA
methodology provides the initial assessment and ongoing measures
to ensure positive impact of change, it can be used in conjunction
with TQM.
Using the MECA methodology before and after a TQM
initiative would give insight into the success of the initiative
and where improvements may still be required. A combined approach
would monitor the impact of change initiatives available to executives:
reorganization, asset restructuring, market orientation programs
or information technology enhancements.
Q: How does the MECA methodology
differ from PIMS?
A: The most notable difference between MECA and PIMS is that PIMS
focuses on product strategy whereas the objective of MECA is to
create long-term shareholder value. The second difference is that
PIMS surveys are administered at the Product or Business Unit level,
whereas MECA can be applied for an entire firm, business unit, location,
country, etc. The third difference is that while PIMS seeks to uncover
causes for variations in ROI amongst products, MECA is a diagnostic
to help executives determine the balance of capabilities required
to generate long-term shareholder value.
While both MECA and PIMS are based on systematic survey
methodologies, MECA uses a multiple-respondent approach whereas
PIMS uses a single-respondent approach. Both provide benchmarks
and comparisons between firms and industries.
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